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RESEARCH & BIOLOGY

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CHOCÓ + ANDES

A Haven for Biodiversity and Endemism

Mashpi Lodge enjoys a truly special location on the planet. We are within the Chocó and Tropical Andes ecoregions, which places us in one of the most biodiverse locations in the world — a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, to boot — which also boasts one of the highest rates of endemism on the Earth (i.e. certain species are found here and nowhere else). Definitely, a lodge like ours needed something unique and special, like its own team of biologists

Cloud Forest View
Cloud Forest View
Mashpi Lodge Map
Mashpi Lodge Map

RESEARCH:

AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE PROJECT

Biology research was always part of the vision for the creation of the Mashpi reserve and later the lodge. Our story began as a conservation project in 2001, when an initial 700 hectares were purchased and protected. Then in 2010, the construction of the hotel began in earnest, and at the same time, the reserve’s first Resident Biologist was hired: Carlos Morochz. The lodge opened to guests in 2012. We can proudly say that the story of conservation and science originated before the dream of creating a lodge was born, and that today, thanks to the guests who have visited us and the work of our holding group’s foundation, we protect over 2,800 hectares and hundreds of species of flora, fauna, and fungi
Nocturnal expedition at Mashpi
Nocturnal Expedition at Mashpi

BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT

Initially, Carlos explored the forest from his tent. Along with local rangers and allied biologists, he firmly placed scientific research initiatives as cornerstones of the future guest experience. Among the first projects were the camera traps, designed to find out more about the shy inhabitants of the forest and begin to understand their numbers and behaviors.

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Mashpi Ocelot
Mashpi Ocelot

We were clear that what makes Mashpi so unique and special is its
biodiversity. Therefore, we needed to study and understand it. Species counts
and inventories began, and camera traps were installed across the reserve.
Five years in, the first big headline arrived: a new species of frog for science!

Mashpi Torrenter Frog
Mashpi Torrenter Frog

ALLIANCES WITH ACADEMIA

To this day, Mashpi’s commitment to science remains as strong as ever. The team has expanded to six people and we have dozens of allies at universities in Ecuador and around the world. We constantly receive undergraduate and graduate students to conduct research and help us understand better this magical and under-studied forest.
We have collaborated with academic institutions including San Francisco University in Quito, Catholic University of Quito, Universidad de las Américas in Quito, University College London, Oxford University, Cambridge University, UC Berkeley, University of Colorado at Boulder, University of Chicago, among many others.
So far, we have published more than 35 scientific articles and 18 new species have been described for science so far

18 new species in 13 years of Research and Biology!

Much of the information that has been produced in Mashpi is pioneering for the Ecuadorian Chocó region (and in general for South America), thus contributing to the science of the country and the world. Hundreds of students have trained and experienced the wildlife firsthand in our reserve; at the same time, the knowledge produced by researchers enriches the guiding experience of guests, as well as reinforcing the need for conservation of this valuable bio-region.

CURRENT INVENTORIES OF FLORA, FAUNA AND FUNGA OF THE
MASHPI-TAYRA RESERVE

Our Flora

Illustration of a green moss-covered branch, typical of the lush flora at Mashpi Lodge's cloud forest ecosystem.

Bryophytes (liverworts, hornworts, and mosses)
168 species

Illustration of green fern leaves, part of Mashpi Lodge's lush cloud forest vegetation.

Ferns
47 species

Artistic depiction of a tropical plant from the verdant ecosystem of Mashpi Lodge.

Palm
13 species

Illustration of a tree native to Mashpi Lodge's cloud forest, showcasing the diverse arboreal life.

Woody Plants
Aprox. 257 species

Sketch of a white tropical flower with green leaves, typical of Mashpi Lodge's flora.

Flowering Plants
Approx. 248 species

Delicate orchid illustration, symbolizing the rich flora at Mashpi Lodge's cloud forest.

Orchids
112 species

OUR FAUNA

Vibrant green frog from Mashpi Lodge, symbolizing the rich amphibian life in the area.

Anfibios
49 species

Illustration of a brown butterfly, a species found in the biodiverse habitat of Mashpi Lodge.

Butterflies and Moths
Approx. 323 species

Illustration of a serpent from Mashpi Lodge, indicative of the cloud forest's reptilian inhabitants.

Reptiles
69 species

Mashpi Lodge emblem featuring a stylized mammal in a circular frame, symbolizing wildlife and nature exploration.

Mammals
96 species (42 non-flying mammals)

Digital illustration of a vibrant blue and green bird, a species found in the biodiversity of Mashpi Lodge's cloud forest.

Birds
410 species
35 species native to the region

Artistic representation of an aquatic creature within a circular frame, evoking marine biodiversity.

Aquatic Macroinvertebrates
65 species

Illustration of a fish species found in the water bodies at Mashpi Lodge, part of the lodge's diverse aquatic life.

Fish
25 species

OUR FUNGA

Illustration of a tree trunk with emerging greenery within a circular frame, highlighting forest growth.

Lichens
39 species

Delicate mushroom at Mashpi Lodge, emblematic of the region's rich mycological diversity.

Fungi
Approx. 134 species

THE RESEARCH & BIOLOGY TEAM

Since 2018, the Research and Biology team has been led by Mateo Roldán, an ecologist with a special interest in socio-environmental processes and sustainability.

Mateo has expanded the R&B department, generating new alliances and studies on previously unexplored topics. Research in Botany and research with applications for sustainability (eg edible fungi, restoration of micro-habitats) were reinforced and strengthened. Likewise, Mashpi has been positioned as an actor in the science and research ecosystem in Ecuador, seeking to understand this forest more and better, while inspiring and training future biologists and conservationists in Ecuador and the world.

The R&B team is complemented by Chiara Correa, an expert in orchids, with a great love and vocation for conservation. Carlos Vásquez, Darwin Chalá, Alex Medina and Darío Medina make up the Parabiologists, who, with other members of the team, manage the lodge’s Life Center, a space that combines the guest experience with research on butterflies.

Biology team in nocturnal research
Biology Team in Nocturnal Research
Researcher Mateo Roldan documenting flora in the Mashpi Lodge reserve, amidst the cloud forest.

Mateo Roldán

Research Director

Mashpi Lodge research team standing together, committed to conservation and ecological study.

Alex Medina, Darwin Chalá, Darío Medina y Carlos Vásquez

Parabiologists

Chiara Correa engaging in canopy research at Mashpi Lodge, contributing to ecological studies.

Chiara Correa

Resident Biologist

PARTNERSHIP WITH SWAROVSKI OPTIK

We are pleased to be working together with Swarovski Optik. For seven decades, the company has developed, designed and manufactured long-range optical products of the highest precision for demanding users, such as the BTX binocular spotting scope, a ground-breaking invention that revolutionized the industry.
Our partnership includes the donation of two spotting scopes for our Biology & Research team, so they can improve the reserve’s species inventories and use the scopes in the field alongside guests. Guests will be able to help our R&B team monitor and understand the phenological (flowering) cycles of some of the most emblematic tree species found in the Reserve.

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